11. ENG Znaki i sygnały drogowe/Road and traffic signs

How can you identify traffic signs that give orders?

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They’re rectangular with a yellow border,
They’re triangular with a blue border,
They’re square with a brown border,
They’re circular with a red border.

What shape are traffic signs giving order?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Which type of sign tells you what you must not to do?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

What does this sign mean?

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Maximum speed limit with traffic calming,
Minimum speed limit with traffic calming,
’20 cars only’ parking zone,
Only 20 cars allowed at any one time.

What does this sign mean?

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New speed limit 20 mph,
No vehicles over 30 tonnes,
Minimum speed limit 30 mph,
End of 20 mph zone.

What does this sign mean?

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No overtaking,
No motor vehicles,
Clearway (no stopping),
Cars and motorcycles only.

What does this sign mean?

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No parking,
No road markings,
No through road,
No entry.

What does this sign mean?

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Bend to the right,
Road on the right closed,
No traffic from the right,
No right turn.

Which sign means ‘no entry?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

What does this sign mean?

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Route for trams only,
Route for buses only,
Parking for buses only,
Parking for trams only.

Which type of vehicle does this sign apply to?

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Wide vehicles,
Long vehicles,
High vehicles,
Heavy vehicles.

Which sign means no motor vehicles allowed?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

What does this sign mean?

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You have priority,
No motor vehicles,
Two-way traffic,
No overtaking.

What does this sign mean?

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Waiting restrictions apply,
Waiting permitted,
National speed limit applies,
Clearway (no stopping).

What does this sign mean?

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End of restricted speed area,
End of restricted parking area,
End of clearway,
End of cycle route.

Which sign means ‘no stopping’?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

What does this sign mean?

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National speed limit applies,
Waiting restrictions apply,
No stopping,
No entry.

What does this sign mean?

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Distance to parking place ahead,
Distance to public telephone ahead,
Distance to public house ahead,
Distance to passing place ahead.

What does this sign mean?

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Vehicles may not park on the verge or footway,
Vehicles may park on the left-hand side of the road only,
Vehicles may park fully on the verge or footway,
Vehicles may park on the right-hand side of the road only.

What does this traffic sign mean?

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No overtaking allowed,
Give priority to oncoming traffic,
Two-way traffic,
One-way traffic only.

What’s the meaning of this traffic sign?

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End of two-way road,
Give priority to vehicles coming towards you,
You have priority over vehicles coming towards you,
Bus lane ahead.

What shape is a “stop” sign?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

In winter, road signs can become covered by snow. What does this sign mean?

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Crossroads,
Give way,
Stop,
Turn right.

What does this sign mean?

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Service area 30 miles ahead,
Maximum speed 30 mph,
Minimum speed 30 mph,
Lay-by 30 miles ahead.

What does this sign mean?

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Give way to oncoming vehicles,
Approaching traffic passes you on both sides,
Turn off at the next available junction,
Pass either side to get to the same destination.

What does this sign mean?

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Route for trams,
Give way to trams,
Route for buses,
Give way to buses.

What messages are given by circular traffic sign that have a blue background?

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They give temporary directions during a diversion,
They give directions to a car park,
They give motorway information,
They give mandatory instructions.

Where would you see a contraflow bus lane?

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On a dual carriageway,
On a roundabout,
On an urban motorway,
On a one-way street.

What does this sign mean?

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Bus station on the right,
Contraflow bus lane,
With-flow bus lane,
Give way to buses.

What does a sign with a brown background show?

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Tourist directions,
Primary roads,
Motorway routes,
Minor roads.

What does this sign mean?

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Tourist attraction,
Beware of trains,
Level crossing,
Beware of trams.

What’s the purpose of triangular shaped signs?

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To give warnings,
To give information,
To give orders,
To give directions.

What does this sign mean?

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Turn left ahead,
T-junction,
No through road,
Give way.

What does this sign mean?

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Multi-exit roundabout,
Risk of ice,
Six roads converge,
Place of historical interes.

What does this sign mean?

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Crossroads,
Level crossing with gate,
Level crossing without gate,
Ahead only.

What does this sign mean?

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Ring road,
Mini-roundabout,
No vehicles,
Roundabout.

What information would be shown in a triangular road sign?

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Road narrows,
Ahead only,
Keep left,
Minimum speed.

What does this sign mean?

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Cyclists must dismount,
Cycles aren’t allowed,
Cycle route ahead,
Cycle in single file.

Which sign means that pedestrians may be walking along the road?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Which sign means there’s a double bend ahead?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

What does this sign mean?

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Wait at the barriers,
Wait at the crossroads,
Give way to trams,
Give way to farm vehicles.

What does this sign mean?

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Hump bridge,
Humps in the road,
Entrance to tunnel,
Soft verges.

Which sign means the end of a dual carriageway?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

What does this sign mean?

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End of dual carriageway.
Tall bridge.
Road narrows.
End of narrow bridge.

What does this traffic sign mean?

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Side winds,
Road noise,
Airport,
Adverse camber.

What does this traffic sign mean?

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Slippery road ahead,
Tyres liable to punctures ahead,
Danger ahead,
Service area ahead.

You’re about to overtake. What should you do when you see this sign?

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Overtake the other driver as quickly as possible,
Move to the right to get a better view,
Switch your headlights on before overtaking,
Hold back until you can see clearly ahead.

What does this sign mean?

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Level crossing with gate or barrier,
Gated road ahead,
Level crossing without gate or barrier,
Cattle grid ahead.

What does this sign mean?

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No trams ahead,
Oncoming trams,
Trams crossing ahead,
Trams only.

What does this sign mean?

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Adverse camber,
Steep hill downwards,
Uneven road,
Steep hill upwards.

What does this sign mean?

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Uneven road surface,
Bridge over the road,
Road ahead ends,
Water across the road.

What does this sign mean?

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Turn left for parking area,
No through road on the left,
No entry for traffic turning left,
Turn left for ferry terminal.

What does this sign mean?

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T-junction,
No through road,
Telephone box ahead,
Toilet ahead.

Which is the sign for a ring road?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

What does this sign mean?

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The right-hand lane ahead is narrow,
Right-hand lane for buses only,
Right-hand lane for turning right,
The right-hand lane is closed.

What does this sign mean?

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Change to the left-hand lane,
Leave at the next exit,
Contraflow system,
One-way street.

What does this sign mean?

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Leave motorway at next exit,
Lane for heavy and slow vehicles,
All lorries use the hard shoulder,
Rest area for lorries.

What does a red traffic light mean?

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You should stop unless turning left,
Stop, if you’re able to brake safely,
You must stop and wait behind the stop line,
Proceed with care.

At traffic lights, what does it mean when the amber light shows on its own?

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Prepare to go,
Go if the way is clear,
Go if no pedestrians are crossing,
Stop at the stop line.

You’re at a junction controlled by traffic lights. When should you wait at a green light?

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When pedestrians are waiting to cross,
When your exit from the junction is blocked,
When you think the lights may be about to change,
When you intend to turn right.

You are in the left-hand lane at traffic lights, waiting to turn left. Which signal means you must wait?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

What does this sign mean?

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Traffic lights out of order,
Amber signal out of order,
Temporary traffic lights ahead,
New traffic lights ahead.

Who has priority when traffic lights are out of order?

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Traffic going straight on,
Traffic turning right,
Nobody,
Traffic turning left.

Where would you find these flashing red lights signals?

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Pelican crossings,
Motorway exits,
Zebra crossings,
Level crossings.

What do these zigzag white lines mean?

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No parking at any time,
Parking allowed only for a short time,
Slow down to 20 mph,
Sounding horns is not allowed.

When may you cross a double solid white line in the middle of the road?

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To pass traffic that’s queuing back at a junction,
To pass a car signalling to turn left ahead,
To pass a road maintenance vehicle travelling at 10 mph or less,
To pass a vehicle that is towing a trailer.

What does this road marking mean?

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Don’t cross the line,
No stopping allowed,
You’re approaching a hazard,
No overtaking allowed.

Where would you see this road marking?

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At traffic lights,
On road humps,
Near a level crossing,
At a box junction.

Which diagram shows a hazard warning line?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Why does this junction have a ‘stop’ sign and a stop line on the road?

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Speed on the major road is de-restricted,
It is a busy junction,
Visibility along the major road is restricted,
The junction is on a downhill gradient.

What does this line across the road at the entrance to a roundabout mean?

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Give way to traffic from the right,
Traffic from the left has right of way,
You have right of way,
Stop at the line.

How will a police officer in a patrol vehicle signal for you to stop?

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Flash the headlights, indicate left and point to the left,
Overtake and give a slowing down arm signal,
Use the siren, overtake, cut in front and stop,
Pull alongside you, use the siren and wave you to stop.

You’re approaching a junction where the traffic lights aren’t working. What should you do when a police officer gives this signal?

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Turn left only,
Turn right only,
Continue ahead only,
Stop at the stop line.

What does this arm signal mean?

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The driver is slowing down,
The driver intends to turn right,
The driver wishes to overtake,
The driver intends to turn left.

What does this motorway sign mean?

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Change to the lane on your left,
Leave the motorway at the next exit,
Change to the opposite carriageway,
Pull up on the hard shoulder.

What does this motorway sign mean?

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Temporary minimum speed 50 mph,
No services for 50 miles,
Obstruction 50 metres (164 feet) ahead,
Temporary maximum speed 50 mph.

What does this sign mean?

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Through traffic to use left lane,
Right-hand lane T-junction only,
Right-hand lane closed ahead,
11 tonne weight limit.

What does ’25’ mean on this motorway sign?

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The distance to the nearest town,
The route number of the road,
The number of the next junction,
The speed limit on the slip road.

What should the right-hand lane of a three-lane motorway be used?

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As a high-speed lane,
As an overtaking lane,
As a right-turn lane,
As an acceleration lane.

Where can you find reflective amber studs on a motorway?

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Separating the slip road from the motorway,
On the left-hand edge of the road,
On the right-hand edge of the road,
Separating the lanes.

Where would you find green reflective studs on a motorway?

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Separating driving lanes,
Between the hard shoulder and the carriageway,
At slip-road entrances and exits,
Between the carriageway and the central reservation.

What should you do when you see this sign as you travel along a motorway?

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Leave the motorway at the next exit,
Turn left immediately,
Change lane,
Move onto the hard shoulder.

What does this sign mean?

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No motor vehicles,
End of motorway,
No through road,
End of bus lane.

Which sign means that the national speed limit applies?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

What’s the national speed limit on a single carriageway road?

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50 mph,
60 mph,
40 mph,
70 mph.

What does this sign mean?

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End of motorway,
End of restriction,
Lane ends ahead,
Free recovery ends.

What does this sign indicate?

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A diversion route,
A picnic area,
A pedestrian zone,
A cycle route.

What does this traffic sign mean?

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Compulsory maximum speed limit,
Advisory maximum speed limit,
Compulsory minimum speed limit,
Advised separation distance.

What should you do when you see this sign at a crossroads?

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Maintain the same speed,
Carry on with great care,
Find another route,
Telephone the police.

What does this sign mean?

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Motorcycles only,
No cars,
Cars only,
No motorcycles.

You’re on a motorway. A lorry has stopped in the right-hand lane. What should you do when you see this sign on the lorry?

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Move into the right-hand lane,
Stop behind the flashing lights,
Pass the lorry on the left,
Leave the motorway at the next exit.

You’re on a motorway. What should you do if there’s a red cross showing on the signs abouve your lane only?

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Continue in that lane and look for further information,
Don’t continue in that lane,
Pull onto the hard shoulder,
Stop and wait for an instruction to proceed.

When may you sound your vehicle’s horn?

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To give you right of way,
To attract a friend’s attention,
To warn others of your presence,
To make slower drivers move over.

Your vehicle is stationary. When may you use its horn?

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When another road user poses a danger,
When the road is blocked by queuing traffic,
When it’s used only briefly,
When signalling that you’ve just arrived.

What does this sign mean?

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You can park on the days and times shown,
No parking on the days and times shown,
No parking at all from Monday to Friday,
End of the urban clearway restrictions.

What does this sign mean?

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Quayside or river bank,
Steep hill downwards,
Uneven road surface,
Road liable to flooding.

What do the long white line along the centre of the road mean?

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Bus lane,
Hazard warning,
Give way,
Lane marking.

What’s the reason for the hatched area along the centre of this road?

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It separates traffic flowing in opposite directions,
It marks an area to be used by overtaking motorcyclists,
It’s a temporary marking to warn of the roadworks,
It’s separating the two sides of the dual carriageway.

Other drivers may sometimes flash their headlights at you. What’s the official meaning of this signal?

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There’s a radar speed trap ahead,
They’re giving way to you,
They’re warning you of their presence,
There’s a fault with your vehicle.

What does this signal mean?

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Cars must stop,
Trams must stop,
Both trams and cars must stop,
Both trams and cars can continue.

Where would you find these road markings?

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At a railway crossing,
At a mini-roundabout,
On a motorway,
On a pedestrian crossing.

A police car is following you. What should you do if the police officer flashes the headlights and points to the left?

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Turn left at the next junction,
Pull up on the left,
Stop immediately,
Move over to the left.

You see this amber traffic light ahead. Which light, or lights, will come on next?

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Red alone,
Red and amber together,
Green and amber together,
Green alone.

What does it mean if you see this signal on the motorway?

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Leave the motorway at the next exit,
All vehicles use the hard shoulder,
Sharp bend to the left ahead,
Stop: all lanes ahead closed.

What must you do when you see this sign?

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Stop only if traffic is approaching,
Stop even if the road is clear,
Stop only if children are waiting to cross,
Stop only if a red light is showing.

Which shape is used for a ‘give way’ sign?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

What does this sign mean?

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Buses turning,
Ring road,
Mini-roundabout,
Keep right.

What does this sign mean?

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Two-way traffic straight ahead,
Two-way traffic crosses a one-way road,
Two-way traffic over a bridge,
Two-way traffic crosses a two-way road.

What does this sign mean?

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Two-way traffic crosses a one-way road,
Traffic approaching you has priority,
Two-way traffic straight ahead,
Motorway contraflow system ahead.

What does this sign mean?

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Hump bridge,
Traffic calming hump,
Low bridge,
Uneven road.

What does this sign mean?

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Direction to park-and-ride car park,
No parking for buses or coaches,
Direction to bus and coach park,
Parking area for cars and coaches.

What should you do when you’re approaching traffic lights that have red and amber are showing together?

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Pass the lights if the road is clear,
Take care because there’s a fault with the lights,
Wait for the green light,
Stop because the lights are changing to red.

You’ve stopped at a railway level crossing. What should you do if the red lights continue to flash after a train has gone by?

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Phone the signal operator,
Alert drivers behind you,
Wait,
Proceed with caution.

You are in a tunnel and you see this sign. What does it mean?

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Direction to emergency pedestrian exit,
Beware of pedestrians: no footpath ahead,
No access for pedestrians,
Beware of pedestrians crossing ahead.

Which signs shows that you’re entering a one-way system?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

What does this sign mean?

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With-flow bus and cycle lane,
Contraflow bus and cycle lane,
No buses and cycles allowed,
No waiting for buses and cycles.

What does this sign mean?

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School crossing patrol,
No pedestrians allowed,
Pedestrian zone – no vehicles,
Zebra crossing ahead.

Which arm signal tells you that the car you’re following is going to pull up?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

Which of these signs means turn left ahead?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

You’re approaching traffic lights and the red taffic light is showing. What signal will show next?

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Red and amber,
Green alone,
Amber alone,
Green and amber.

What does this sign mean?

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Low bridge ahead,
Tunnel ahead,
Ancient monument ahead,
Traffic danger spot ahead.

What does the white line along the side of the road indicate?

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The edge of the carriageway,
The approach to a hazard,
No parking,
No overtaking.

What does this white arrow on the road mean?

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Entrance on the left,
All vehicles turn left,
Return to your side of the road,
Road bending to the left.

How should you give an arm signal to turn left?

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A.
B.
C.
D.

You are waiting at a T-junction. What should you do if a vehicle is coming from the right, with its left indicator flashing?

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Move out and accelerate hard,
Wait until the vehicle starts to turn in,
Pull out before the vehicle reaches the junction,
Move out slowly.

When may you use hazard warning lights while you’re driving?

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Instead of sounding the horn in a built-up area between 11.30 pm and 7 am,
On a motorway or unrestricted dual carriageway, to warn of a hazard ahead,
On rural routes, after a sign warning of animals,
On the approach to toucan crossings where cyclists are waiting to cross.

Why should you make sure that your indicators are cancelled after turning at a junction?

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To avoid flattening the battery,
To avoid misleading other road users,
To avoid dazzling other road users,
To avoid damage to the indicator relay.

You’re driving in busy traffic. You want to pull up just after a junction on the left. When should you signal?

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As you are passing or just after the junction,
Just before you reach the junction,
Well before you reach the junction,
It would be better not to signal at all.

11. ENG Znaki i sygnały drogowe/Road and traffic signs

11. ENG Znaki i sygnały drogowe/Road and traffic signs

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