5. Hazard Awareness- Świadomość zagrożeń

What’s likely to happen if you get cold and wet when riding a motorcycle?

Mark ONE answer

Your reactions will be quicker
Your visor will freeze up
Your riding will improve
Your concentration will be impaired

You’re about to ride home but you can’t find the glasses you need to wear. What should you do?

Mark ONE answer

Borrow a friend’s glasses and use those
Find a way of getting home without riding
Ride home at night, so that the lights will help you
Ride home slowly, keeping to quiet roads

Which of these is an effect of drinking alcohol?

Mark ONE answer

Increased concentration
Colour blindness
Faster reactions
Poor judgement

You’re going to a social event and alcohol will be available. You’ll be riding your motorcycle shortly afterwards. What’s the safest thing to do?

Mark ONE answer

Stay just below the legal limit
Don’t go beyond the legal limit
Have soft drinks and alcohol in turn
Stick to non-alcoholic drinks

Why should you check over your shoulder before turning right into a side road?

Mark ONE answer

To check for emerging traffic
To confirm your intention to turn
To make sure the side road is clear
To check for overtaking vehicles

It’s a very hot day. What would you expect to find?

Mark ONE answer

Banks of fog
A soft road surface
Mud on the road
Roadworks ahead

Where would you expect to see these markers?

Mark ONE answer

On a diversion sign
On a motorway sign
On a large goods vehicle
On a railway bridge

What’s the main hazard shown in this picture?

Mark ONE answer

Parked cars around the corner
The cyclist crossing the road
Vehicles doing U-turns
Vehicles turning right

Which road user has caused a hazard?

Mark ONE answer

The car turning (arrowed D)
The moving car (arrowed C)
The pedestrian waiting to cross (arrowed B)
The parked car (arrowed A)

What should the driver of the car approaching the crossing do?

Mark ONE answer

Continue at the same speed
Drive through quickly
Slow down and get ready to stop
Sound the horn

What should the driver of the grey car be especially aware of?

Mark ONE answer

Empty parking spaces
Traffic following behind
The uneven road surface
Doors opening on parked cars

Which type of vehicle should you be ready to give way to as you approach this bridge?

Mark ONE answer

Cars
Motorcycles
Bicycles
Buses

What type of vehicle could you expect to meet in the middle of the road?

Mark ONE answer

Bicycle
Lorry
Motorcycle
Car

What should you do if a driver pulls out of a side road in front of you, causing you to brake hard?

Mark ONE answer

Sound your horn to show your annoyance
Flash your lights to show your annoyance
Ignore the error and stay calm
Overtake as soon as possible

You’ve just passed these warning lights. What hazard would you expect to see next?

Mark ONE answer

A level crossing with no barrier
An opening bridge
An ambulance station
A school crossing patrol

You’re approaching a crossroads. What should you do if the traffic lights have failed?

Mark ONE answer

Be prepared to brake sharply to a stop
Brake and stop only for large vehicles
Be prepared to stop for any traffic
Brake sharply to a stop before looking

What’s the main hazard the driver of the red car (arrowed) should be aware of?

Mark ONE answer

Glare from the sun may affect the driver’s vision
Oncoming vehicles will assume the driver is turning right
The black car may stop suddenly
The bus may move out into the road

What hazard should you be aware of when travelling along this street?

Mark ONE answer

Lack of road markings
Children running out between vehicles
Large goods vehicles
Glare from the sun

Why should you slow down as you approach this hazard?

Mark ONE answer

Because it’s hard to see to the right
Because of approaching traffic
Because of the level crossing
Because of animals crossing

Some two-way roads are divided into three lanes. Why are they particularly dangerous?

Mark ONE answer

Traffic can travel faster in poor weather conditions
Traffic can overtake on the left
Traffic uses the middle lane for emergencies only
Traffic in both directions can use the middle lane to overtake

What does this signal from a police officer mean to oncoming traffic?

Mark ONE answer

Go ahead
Turn right
Turn left
Stop

Where would it be unsafe to overtake?

Mark ONE answer

On a one-way street
On a single carriageway
Approaching a junction
Travelling up a long hill

What should you expect if you see this sign ahead?

Mark ONE answer

The road will go steeply downhill
The road will bend sharply to the left
The road will bend sharply to the right
The road will go steeply uphill

What must you do at this junction?

Mark ONE answer

Stop beyond the line, at a point where you can see clearly
Stop only if you’re turning right
Stop behind the line, then edge forward to see clearly
Stop only if there’s traffic on the main road

How would age affect an older person’s driving ability?

Mark ONE answer

They won’t be able to obtain car insurance
They’ll take longer to react to hazards
They won’t signal at junctions
They’ll need glasses to read road signs

Do you need to plan rest stops when you’re planning a long journey?

Mark ONE answer

Yes, regular stops help concentration
No, you’ll be less tired if you get there as soon as possible
Yes, you should plan to stop every half an hour
No, only fuel stops will be needed

What should the driver of the red car (arrowed) do?

Mark ONE answer

Wait for the pedestrian in the road to cross
Quickly drive behind the pedestrian in the road
Tell the pedestrian in the road she shouldn’t have crossed
Wave towards the pedestrians who are waiting to cross

What should you do as you approach this overhead bridge?

Mark ONE answer

Find another route; this one is only for high vehicles
Move across to the right-hand side before going through
Be prepared to give way to large vehicles in the middle of the road
Move out to the centre of the road before going through

What should you do if you think the driver of the vehicle in front has forgotten to cancel their right indicator?

Mark ONE answer

Flash your lights to alert the driver
Stay behind and don’t overtake
Sound your horn before overtaking
Overtake on the left if there’s room

What type of vehicle displays this yellow sign?

Mark ONE answer

An ice-cream van
A private ambulance
A school bus
A broken-down vehicle

A driver’s behaviour has upset you. How can you get over this incident safely?

Mark ONE answer

Stop and take a break
Gesture to them with your hand
Shout abusive language
Follow them, flashing your headlights

How should you drive in areas with traffic-calming measures?

Mark ONE answer

In the centre of the road
At a reduced speed
With headlights on dipped beam
At the speed limit

You find that you need glasses to read vehicle number plates at the required distance. When must you wear them?

Mark ONE answer

Only when you think it’s necessary
Only in bad weather conditions
Only in bad light or at night time
At all times when riding

How are you likely to be affected by drinking alcohol?

Mark ONE answer

The speed of your reactions will increase
Your awareness of danger will improve
You’ll be more cautious and perceptive
Your judgement of speed will be worse

Which type of glasses shouldn’t be worn when riding at night?

Mark ONE answer

Half-moon
Bifocal
Round
Tinted

In which of these circumstances may you use hazard warning lights?

Mark ONE answer

When you’re double parked on a two-way road
When your direction indicators aren’t working
When riding on a motorway, to warn traffic behind of a hazard ahead
When riding in town, to warn oncoming traffic that you intend to stop

Why should you wear ear plugs when riding a motorcycle?

Mark ONE answer

To help prevent hearing damage
To help keep you warm
To make you less aware of traffic
To make your helmet fit better

You’re convicted of riding after drinking too much alcohol. How could this affect your insurance?

Mark ONE answer

Cover will only be given for riding smaller motorcycles
Your insurance may become invalid
The amount of excess you pay will be reduced
You’ll only be able to get third-party cover

You aren’t sure whether your cough medicine will affect your ability to ride safely. What should you do?

Mark ONE answer

Ask a friend or relative for advice
Ask your doctor
Don’t take the medicine
Ride if you feel all right

When should you use hazard warning lights?

Mark ONE answer

When your motorcycle has broken down and is causing an obstruction
When warning oncoming traffic that you intend to stop
When you’re double-parked on a two-way road
When your direction indicators aren’t working

Which arm signal means ‘I intend to slow down or stop’?

Mark ONE answer

A
B
C
D

What should you do as you approach this cyclist?

Mark ONE answer

Flash your headlights at the cyclist
Slow down and allow the cyclist to turn
Rev your engine so the cyclist knows you’re following behind
Try to overtake before the cyclist gets to the junction

Why must you take great care when emerging from this junction?

Mark ONE answer

The kerbs are high
The footpath is narrow
The view is restricted
The road surface is poor

What should you do if the red lights start flashing as you approach a level crossing?

Mark ONE answer

Stop before the barrier
Switch on your hazard warning lights
Go over it carefully
Go over it quickly

You’re following a slower-moving vehicle. What should you do if there’s a junction just ahead on the right?

Mark ONE answer

Only consider overtaking when you’re past the junction
Accelerate quickly to overtake before reaching the junction
Slow down and prepare to overtake on the left
Overtake after checking your mirrors and signalling

Why are vehicle mirrors often slightly curved (convex)?

Mark ONE answer

They make it easier to judge the speed of the traffic behind
They give a wider field of vision
They totally cover blind spots
They make the traffic behind look bigger

You’re driving on a three-lane motorway. How should you overtake a slow-moving lorry in the middle lane if it’s showing this sign?

Mark ONE answer

Use the right-hand lane and overtake the lorry normally
Follow the lorry until you can leave the motorway
Cautiously approach the lorry, then overtake on either side
Approach with care and overtake on the left of the lorry

What’s the main hazard you should be aware of when following this cyclist?

Mark ONE answer

The cyclist may get off and push their bicycle
The cyclist may swerve into the road
The cyclist may wish to turn right at the end of the road
The cyclist may move to the left and dismount

Why are place names painted on the road surface?

Mark ONE answer

To restrict the flow of traffic
To prevent you from changing lanes
To warn of oncoming traffic
To help you select the correct lane in good time

What type of vehicle uses an amber flashing beacon on a dual carriageway?

Mark ONE answer

A doctor on call
A tractor
A fire engine
An ambulance

Why should you be cautious when going past this bus waiting at a bus stop?

Mark ONE answer

There are driveways on the left
The road surface will be slippery
There’s a zebra crossing ahead
People may cross the road in front of it

How can drinking alcohol affect your ability to drive?

Mark ONE answer

Your ability to judge speed will be reduced
Your awareness of danger will be improved
Your reactions will be faster
Your confidence will be reduced

5. Hazard Awareness- Świadomość zagrożeń

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